An Ideas Based Practice

Sports

Overview

Growing evidence and understanding of the social, physical, psychological and economic role that recreation and competitive athletics play in our personal lives, communities, and public institutions continues to fuel investment in capital facilities development. Success in these projects is an increasingly complex equation — balancing standards for human performance, program requirements, environmental sensitivity, adaptability and funding with the athlete and spectator experience. Achieving this requires experience, leadership and talent.

Cannon Design has earned international recognition and trust for insight and invention in planning and design of facilities for sports and recreation in both the public and private sectors, working with communities and colleges, universities and sports authorities. From international games to student recreation, competitive venues to training centers, academic programs to community recreation, our senior sports professionals have the knowledge and experience to calculate this challenging equation for success.

David Body, FAIA, RIBA

David Body, FAIA, RIBA

Heralded as “the George Washington of modern university athletic buildings,” David Body is recognized as one of the prime creators of the contemporary student recreation center. Leader of Cannon Design’s sports practice for the past 14 years, Body established international renown through more than three decades of planning and designing sports and recreational complexes, wellness facilities, and “fusion” buildings, including such pioneering facilities as the John Wooden Center at the University of California, Los Angeles, and the RIMAC Center at the University of California, San Diego, a project honored with the prestigious IOC/IAKS Award. A member of the Society of Architectural Historians, he is a frequent lecturer and author on sports and recreation master planning and design.

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Robert J. Johnston, MRAIC, AIA, MAIBC, AAA, OAA

Robert J. Johnston, MRAIC, AIA, MAIBC, AAA, OAA

Robert Johnston, leader of Cannon Design’s sports practice, has consulted for and guided all levels of government, international sport governing bodies, and cities bidding for and hosting multisport Games events, including the 2014 Olympic Winter Games Bid Committee for Pyeongchang, Korea. Throughout more than 25 years of planning and designing athletic venues, he has gained renown in the international sports marketplace and is an expert in sports surfacing design. He is currently principal-in-charge of the Richmond Oval, premier speed-skating venue for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games in Vancouver. His work has been honored with numerous design awards, including the coveted IOC/IAKS Award.

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Colleen McKenna, Associate AIA, LEED

Colleen McKenna, Associate AIA, LEED

Over the course of her professional career as a sports planner, Colleen McKenna has served on the design teams of over 40 sports and recreation facility projects, ranging from feasibility and programming studies to full architectural services. Her diverse portfolio includes college and university recreation centers, intercollegiate athletic facilities, and community centers including the award winning University of Maine Student Recreation and Fitness Center. Part of the leadership team for Cannon Design’s national sports practice, McKenna supports the practice with an in-depth knowledge of functional planning requirements which result in design solutions that meet the diverse needs of both competitive and recreational participants. McKenna was recently named among Boston Business Journal’s “40 Under 40,” an award recognizing outstanding professionals.

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Planning & Programming

Master planning and programming of sports and recreation facilities requires vision, expertise, and an in-depth knowledge of all sports and recreation typologies. With an endless range of requirements and understanding for each physical activity, clients seek architects who can share their knowledge of sport and bring focus to the overall planning process in an streamlined and efficient manner.

Cannon Design has lead the master planning and programming process across North America and abroad for communities and private and public institutions of varying size, as well as organizing committees involved in the hosting of the Olympic Games and other international sporting events.

Campus Recreation

The John R. Wooden Student Center at UCLA designed in the early 80’s was a seminal building of the genre. Cannon Design has built on this heritage for over 20 years and remains in the vanguard of recreation center design, bringing a blend of experience and creativity to a continuum of projects on small and large campuses alike.

Cannon Design’s in-depth understanding of this building type, as well as its users and administrators, has proven invaluable to recent explorations of the innovative ‘fusion building’ concept that combines student recreation with traditional union functions, performing arts, wellness and intercollegiate athletics.

Intercollegiate Athletics

The increasingly competitive world of intercollegiate athletics demands both excellence in performance and supporting facilities. Well designed arenas, stadia, training centers, practice facilities, academic centers, tracks and aquatic centers are essential to both fundraising and the recruitment of athletes on college campuses throughout North America.

The increase in demand for these functionally specific facilities is fertile ground for the creative talents of Cannon Design’s team of sports designers who have a thorough understanding and respect for the unique demands of each sport and its supporting facilities.

With in-house graphic and exhibit capabilities, we can ensure that your facility is not only functional but embodies the visual excitement that appeals to both athletes and alumni alike.

Community & Private Recreation

As recreation opportunities become more synonymous with wellness/quality of life issues and as the demand for community focused socialization opportunities continue to grow, recreation centers have evolved to become one of the most significant components of the community landscape. While municipalities are beginning to embrace the positive economic influences that result from successful recreation programs, citizens have long been aware of the personal value these centers provide.

As studies demonstrate, our psychological well-being is directly affected by our physical environment, Cannon Design’s team of sports and recreation planners and designers believe these buildings should be emotionally uplifting and psychologically stimulating, reinforcing the demand for human sustainability. Through years of experience and research, Cannon Design continues to be at the forefront of community recreation and private recreation facility design.

Stadiums & Arenas

Arenas are increasingly required to accommodate a multiplicity of functions for varying numbers of spectators. The flexibility demanded in the design of arenas and spectator support services is a hallmark of Cannon Design’s project experience.

Our arena portfolio includes ice arenas, convocation centers, spectator facilities of varying size as well as a major project on the world stage, the Richmond Olympic Oval, signature venue for the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics and an embodiment of the Olympic ideals of sustainability and legacy.

The firm’s stadium portfolio is focused on smaller colleges and universities and on unique public opportunities including stadiums for football, track, and field, field hockey, baseball and aquatics. Many of these involve creative solutions for tight urban sites.

Cannon Design both attends and is frequently invited to speak at international conferences focused on stadium design and our sports professionals are fully conversant on issues related to accessibility, crowd control, spectator support, sustainability and other topics relevant to the success of any institutional or public stadium.

International Games

Cannon Design provides consulting services to numerous international Games bid and organizing committees worldwide. Our services include the analysis and determination of venue locations, design and planning of temporary facilities to host Games events and the design/delivery of permanent sports buildings, initially designed to support Games requirements. Our sports specialists understand and can successfully address the dual objectives unique to Games facilities: one, a venue planning process must respond to the Games temporary venue and sport operations requirements; two, the necessity that permanent buildings be designed with legacy requirements as its highest priority, even above its Games requirements.

Sports Fields & Surfaces

In designing and building sports and recreation facilities, no other decision has a greater impact on the user than the selection of the sports surface. As a result, the design and selection of a sports surfacing system must be established and maintained as one of the highest priority by the design team and the owners.

Our sports surfacing specialists understand that biomechanical properties related to athlete safety and performance must be carefully investigated, and only those surfaces that are superior in their biomechanical performance considered for installation. Over the past 20 years, Cannon Design has been an active supporter and passionate participant in sport surfacing research and testing programs to improve the quality of sports surfaces for athletes of all ages and abilities. We are the only architectural practice in North America to hold elected membership into the International Association for Sports Surface Sciences (ISSS), an organization that partners with high performance laboratories to develop and determine safety properties for a wide range of sports surfaces.

Aquatics

Aquatics facilities, whether stand alone or components of larger athletic, recreation, community, health club or healthcare facilities, are specialized facilities with unique programmatic, technical and environmental requirements of not only the pool and related mechanical and chemical systems, but also the surrounding natatorium enclosure materials and finishes, air handling systems, humidity and condensation control, glazing and glare control, and acoustics.

Cannon Design’s extensive portfolio of built aquatics facilities demonstrates a keen understanding of the full spectrum of aquatic activities, including competitive swimming, diving, waterpolo and synchronized swimming, instruction and lifeguard training, lap swimming and water aerobics, hydrotherapy, and recreational/leisure activities, all designed for participants, spectators, instructors, coaches, administrators, officials, and maintenance staff alike. Our comprehensive expertise with aquatic trends and technologies assure our clients of the most advanced systems incorporating innovative sustainable features for manageable facility lifecycle costs.

Human Performance/ Sports Sciences

Improving physical and sport specific performance and increasing athletic safety is a mission relentlessly pursued by sports medicine and sport scientists. Cannon Design has worked with leading practitioners in developing cutting-edge sports science and research facilities in both the university and public sectors. These facilities include biomechanics and exercise physiology laboratories and biochemistry and histology laboratories, as well as microbiology and animal testing facilities.

By combining the skills and passions of the sports medicine and sport science practitioners together with our experienced designers and planners, Cannon Design has developed facilities that provide far ranging benefits to all athletes, from high performance and elite performers, to children learning new skills and seniors recovering from acute medical conditions. Our design professionals continue to pioneer this ever-changing and developing genre benefiting those from all walks of life.

Field Houses

As athletes move towards more frequent and more intensive training sessions, the demand for unique solutions to combat the lack of indoor practice space has increased significantly. This trend is even more apparent in outdoor sports such as track and field, whose primary competitive season can be hindered by an early snowfall or an abundant rainy season.

Designing field houses requires a tremendous understanding of overall program requirements of all indoor sports, the creative insight to blend a diversity of needs in one facility, and precise understanding of the vast and intricate details from the sports flooring system and materials to the spectator sight lines.

Recent Distinctions

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University of Alabama, Birmingham
International Olympic Committee and International Association for Sports and Leisure Facilities
Special Distinction
“The University of Alabama at Birmingham Campus Recreation Center is a multipurpose facility which comprises an enormous number of different sports, leisure and ancillary functions. The design is well integrated into the natural and built environment and very well adapted to the sports and recreational needs of the university students, inviting them to take part in many different sports and social activities. An overall success!”
University of Alabama, Birmingham
College Planning & Management
Honorable Mention
City of Richmond
Wood Design & Building Magazine
Wood Design Awards - Honor Award
City of Richmond
Inform Magazine, Inform Awards
Interior Design - Honor Award
City of Richmond
Inform Magazine, Inform Awards
Interior Design - Honor Award

Professional Recognition

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University of Alabama, Birmingham
AIA Birmingham
AIA Honor Award
University of Alabama, Birmingham
College Planning & Management
Honorable Mention
University of Alabama, Birmingham
AIA State of Alabama
Merit Award
University of Alabama, Birmingham
Society of American Registered Architects
Award of Honor
Crunch Sports Club
AIA Chicago
Design Excellence Award for Interior Architecture
City of Los Angeles
California Council of the AIA
Honor Award for Architecture
City of Richmond
The Institute of Structural Engineers
Award for Sports or Leisure Structures
“Blade-like glulam arches combined with an ingenious, high profile and daring use of a timber resource currently under threat.”
City of Richmond
The Royal Architectural Institute of Canada
Award of Excellence for Innovation in Architecture
“Innovative use of the discarded pine-beetle-killed wood integrates the spanning system with the mechanical systems and creates an elegant roof that still manages to feel intimate for a large span structure. The building’s structural design permits an effective amount of perimeter daylighting to support interior functions”
City of Richmond
The Institute of Structural Engineers
Award for Sports or Leisure Structures
“Blade-like glulam arches combined with an ingenious, high profile and daring use of a timber resource currently under threat.”
St. Bonaventure University
AIA Western New York
Honor Award
“This major response to the campus pedestrian traffic pattern, drove the design concept. The spine is clearly articulated, and provides views into the gymnasium below. The use of contemporary industrial materials is inventive. A great deal of design thought was invested into materiality, and the result fits seamlessly with its surroundings. Quality of light is a major design consideration, with ample opportunities for natural light to penetrate the building”
Texas Christian University
AIA State of Virginia
Honor Award
University of Maine
AIA New England Region
Excellence in Architecture
University of Maine
Society of American Registered Architects
Award of Honor
University of Maine
Boston Society of Architects
Honor Award for Design Excellence

Government Recognition

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Township of Esquimalt
Recreation Facilities Association of British Columbia
Outstanding Facility Award
City of Richmond
Vancouver Organizing Committee (VANOC)
Sustainability Star
City of Richmond
Vancouver Organizing Committee (VANOC)
Sustainability Star
The Lindsay Park Sports Society
City of Calgary
Award for Accessibility

Associations & Media Awards

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University of California, Davis
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
“Beautiful facility, recreation and conference/ballroom spaces, outstanding proposal, encompasses traditional rec center features along with new, innovative concepts, uniting multiple usages for shared viewing of recreation.”
Boston University
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
“A wonderfully executed, complex project. Nice design continuity between the diverse spectator, athletic & recreational components. The arena and fitness center sit comfortably next to one another, each retaining its own image without sacrificing function or aesthetics.”
Boston University
Canadian Institute of Steel Construction
Steel Construction Design Awards
“...for its curved and inclined shapes, expressing lightness and brilliance, through long, clear spans.”
Lafayette College
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
“The new entrance and internal circulation welcome natural light and transparency into the facility, enhancing its value as a campus destination...a good solution for a tight site...interior spaces feature exciting and interesting volumes.”
University of California, Irvine
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
University of Alabama, Birmingham
Recreation Management
Innovative Architecture & Design Award
“A well-balanced palette of exterior materials with a strong sculptural quality. Great use of simple materials - spatial flow - soothing yet exciting colors. Very graceful, almost a spiritual quality. Very interesting arrangement of spaces. The play organized around the track works well and creates an interesting focal point.”
University of Alabama, Birmingham
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
“Track was unique feature – allowing views to the majority of the areas within the facility – making participants engaged in all activity visible. The daylighting and views of the outside, as well as internal sightlines, make it a very active, attractive space. A strong architectural statement. Vibrant interior.”
Crunch Sports Club
Recreation Management
Innovative Architecture & Design Award
“Excellent use of materials and colors to create interest and excitement. A rich feel throughout. Dynamic interior spaces. Nice contemporary atmosphere. A wonderful upscale feel, utilizing a rich mix of materials, color and lighting. Dramatic use of elliptical-shaped bulkheads, ceiling planes, and vertical walls - all reflect a sense of recreation and activity.”
University of California, Irvine
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Facility of Distinction
Boston University
Canadian Institute of Steel Construction
Steel Construction Design Awards
“...for its curved and inclined shapes, expressing lightness and brilliance, through long, clear spans.”
Boston University
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
“BU's new Fitness and Recreation Center is the product of talent and experience applied with great passion. It's one of the best facilities in the country and fits well architecturally in its urban context. Definitely an award winner.”
Boston University
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
“BU's new Fitness and Recreation Center is the product of talent and experience applied with great passion. It's one of the best facilities in the country and fits well architecturally in its urban context. Definitely an award winner.”
Boston University
Build New England Awards Program
Performance Award
Boston University
Build New England Awards Program
Performance Award
Boston University
American School & University
Citation for Design Excellence
Boston University
American School & University
Citation for Design Excellence
Boston University
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
“A wonderfully executed, complex project. Nice design continuity between the diverse spectator, athletic & recreational components. The arena and fitness center sit comfortably next to one another, each retaining its own image without sacrificing function or aesthetics.”
Christopher Newport University
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
Loyola Marymount University
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
University of Miami
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
“...nice departure from the warehouse syndrome prevalent in this building type...It's a very big building, but well organized and scaled, especially the courtyard as the focal point. It pulls the plan together horizontally and vertically, combining different stairs and circulation to the upper and lower levels. The use of daylighting makes it a pleasant place to hang out. It's definitely one of my favorite projects.”
Mississippi State University
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
University of California, Los Angeles
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Facility of Distinction
Washington State University
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
Washington State University
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
“...a beautiful layering of forms and materials, and excellent integration of sustainable features.”
University of Georgia
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
“It's a great use of space that is both versatile and functional. Ramsey Student Center meets a broad range of needs for intercollegiate athletics, student recreation and academic functions.”
University of Georgia
American School & University
Silver Citation, Educational Interiors
“Nicely lit spaces via natural light with some interesting interplay of spaces.”
University of California, San Diego
International Olympic Committee and International Association for Sports and Leisure Facilities
Award for Exemplary Sport & Leisure Facilities - Bronze Medal
“The well-defined concept of the multi-purpose facility for college and community sport is characterized by its vast capacity and versatility. Its clear design as a sports mall permitting a huge variety of activities is marked by effective control of user flows...natural light and an outstanding choice of materials that create a dignified and agreeable atmosphere.”
City of Richmond
Inform Magazine, Inform Awards
Interior Design - Honor Award
City of Richmond
Inform Magazine, Inform Awards
Interior Design - Honor Award
City of Richmond
Canadian Interiors Magazine
Best of Canada Awards - Honourable Mention
City of Richmond
Inform Magazine, Inform Awards
Interior Design - Honor Award
University of South Carolina, Columbia
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
“A very impressive facility, with some appropriately grand spaces. For such a complex program, the organization is quite clear and understandable.”
Arizona State University
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
Texas Christian University
International Olympic Committee and International Association for Sports and Leisure Facilities
Bronze Award
“The sports and leisure center has given Texas Christian University an invigorating range of activities that enriches campus life enormously - not only for students and users, but also from the point of view of the university itself. Its transparency is an invitation to enter and explore the materials employed, the building and room volumes, and hence the use of energy, are extremely beneficial. Its high design quality can be seen from the many fine solutions that have been found for the various user groups and traffic flows.”
Texas Christian University
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
“...a clever and exotic addition to the campus, the building's form clearly communicates the notion of movement and the varied uses of materials, such as copper, visually unite the new and existing structures”
Vanderbilt University
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
Vanderbilt University
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Facility of Distinction
Oakland University
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
“...working with a very restrictive existing building on top of a hill, the design team opened up the plan by stacking program spaces on three levels, while providing the visitor and student with panoramic views of the campus...Most attractive are the volume and shape of spaces, the interaction between these spaces and the exposure of these activities to the outside...”
University of Maine
American School & University
Citation for Design Excellence
“Beautiful combination of materials inside and out”
University of Maine
National Intramural-Recreational Sports Association
Outstanding Sports Facility
“An exceptional job in site location, interior finishes and optimizing visual accessibility. This approach expands the definition of campus recreation on campus—promoting a sense of place as well as activity. The achievement of LEED Silver certification is commendable”
University of Maine
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit
“Locally harvested and manufactured wood structure and finish provide a unique aesthetic and appropriate connection to the surrounding wooded context. Nicely detailed exterior combines copper, stone and glass into strong organizing elements; interiors are very simply and cleanly detailed.”
University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh
Recreation Management
Innovative Architecture & Design Award
University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh
Athletic Business
Facility of Merit

Industry & Trade

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University of California, Santa Barbara
Concrete Masonry Association
Merit Award
“The masonry provides a strong base and contrast to the fluted glass façade elements, which expertly brings filtered natural light to the interiors. The overall project is a crisp, cool, contemporary facility that is nicely detailed. ”
City of Richmond
Wood Design & Building Magazine
Wood Design Awards - Honor Award
City of Richmond
Wood Design & Building Magazine
Wood Design Awards - Honor Award
Nova Southeastern University
Associated Builders & Contractors
Florida East Coast Chapter - Excellence in Construction Award

Publications

Recent Publications

Fitness Management
Planning for Higher Education
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business

Index

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American School & University
American School & University
American School & University
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Business
Athletic Management
Athletics Administration
Award
Banker & Tradesman
Chronicle of Higher Education
College Planning & Management
College Planning & Management
College Planning & Management
College Planning & Management
Facilities Design & Management
Fitness Business News
Fitness Business News
Fitness Business Pro
Fitness Management
Military Engineer
New York Times
New York Times
Planning for Higher Education
Planning for Higher Education
Real Estate & Construction Review
Recreation Management
Recreation Management
Recreation Management
Recreation Management
Recreational Sports & Fitness
Recreational Sports & Fitness
Recreational Sports & Fitness
Recreational Sports & Fitness
Recreational Sports & Fitness
Recreational Sports & Fitness
Recreational Sports & Fitness
Stadia
Visual Reference Publications, Inc.
Visual Reference Publications, Inc.
Visual Reference Publications, Inc.

Clients